Department of Anatomy

About Department

 

The Department of Anatomy at King Khalid University’s College of Medicine is a cornerstone of the institution, dedicated to excellence in education, innovative research, and community service. Strategically aligned with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030, the department focuses on digital transformation, advanced postgraduate offerings, and research that contributes to national economic growth. The department provides a comprehensive curriculum covering human anatomy, embryology, histology, and neuroanatomy. It serves a diverse student body across medicine, dentistry, pharmacy, nursing, and engineering. Notably, in 1447H, the department transitioned to a modern integrated curriculum, now coordinating 14 courses from Levels 3 through 12.

Education is delivered through a blend of traditional and cutting-edge methods:
•    Hands-on Training: Utilizing dissection rooms with human cadavers and plastinated specimens.
•    Technology Integration: Leveraging virtual reality (VR) learning systems, digital microscopes, and radiological imaging.
•    Active Learning: Emphasizing small-group sessions and self-directed learning to develop critical thinking and psychomotor skills in line with the National Qualification Framework (NQF).

A multidisciplinary team of clinicians, researchers, and tech specialists fosters a collaborative environment. To ensure high standards, student learning outcomes are systematically assessed annually through internal and external benchmarking, driving a culture of continuous quality improvement. By bridging basic anatomical sciences with clinical application, the department remains a vital pillar in supporting the region’s healthcare needs.

Anatomy LabDisection Room
Histology LabDisection Room

 

VISION:
To be a globally recognized center of excellence in anatomical sciences, advancing health and human well-being through innovative, high-quality medical education, impactful translational scientific research, and meaningful community engagement.

MISSION
The Department of Anatomy is committed to excellence in anatomical education, research, and community service. The department aims to prepare scientifically and professionally competent physicians through innovative teaching, high-quality academic practice, and ethical standards. It advances anatomical and translational research to support healthcare improvement, societal needs, and sustainable development, while fostering social responsibility and community engagement.

OBJECTIVES:
1. Enhance Educational Quality and Graduate Competence
2. Promote Research Excellence and Innovation
3. Support Postgraduate Education and Academic Development
4. Advance Health Awareness and Quality of Life
5. Enhance the Academic and Work Environment
6. Achieve Departmental Excellence 
7. Support Resource Development and Sustainability
8. Promote Social Responsibility and Community Engagement

VALUES:
•    Integrity
•    commitment
•    Excellence
•    Transparency
•    Respect
 

 

 

colleges

Head of Anatomy Department

 

Mansour Abdullah Saeed Alghamdi

Professor

 

Graduate Diploma in Forensic Science

Graduate Diploma in Surgical Anatomy

MSc. in Anatomy and Cellular Medicine

MSc. in Forensic Science

Ph.D. in Medical Genetics, Genomics and Epigenetics

 

Anatomy Department, College of Medicine, King Khalid University

Office no.  G-105 PO Box 641 Abha, Asir Region,

Postcode: 62421. Saudi Arabia

Mobile: 00966 505236044, Tel: 00966172417866

Email: m.alghamdi@kku.edu.sa

Program, Courses and Faculty

 

Programs and Courses

List of MBBS Program courses (Traditional curriculum) in which Department of Anatomy participates in teaching and coordination:

S. No.

Course Name

Course Code

Program Level

Credit Hours

Responsibilities

1

Anatomy 1

ANA 212

3

6 (3+3)

Coordination & Teaching

2

Anatomy 2

ANA 213

4

4 (2+2)

Coordination & Teaching

3

Histology

ANA 232

4

2 (1+1)

Coordination & Teaching

4

Embryology

ANA 241

4

2 (2+0)

Coordination & Teaching

5

Neuroscience

PSL 341

5

5 (3+2)

Teaching

 

List of MBBS Program courses (Integrated curriculum) in which Department of Anatomy participates in teaching and coordination:

S. No.

Course Name

Course Code

Program Level

Credit Hours

Responsibilities

1

Essential Foundation Course-1

FOU 2451

3

4 (3+1)

Coordination & Teaching

2

Musculoskeletal & Integumentary Systems

MUS 2653

3

6 (4+2)

Coordination & Teaching

3

Growth and Development

GRD 2352

3

3 (2+1)

Coordination & Teaching

4

Gastrointestinal System

GIT 2654

4

6 (4+2)

Coordination & Teaching

5

Cardiovascular System

CVR 2681

4

6 (4+2)

Teaching

6

Respiratory System

RES 2682

4

6 (4+2)

Teaching

7

Endocrine System

END 3672

5

6 (4+2)

Teaching

8

Reproductive System

GNT 3683

5

6 (4+2)

Teaching

9

Renal System

REN 3684

5

6 (4+2)

Teaching

10

Molecular Medicine

MBC 3273

5

2 (2+0)

Teaching

11

Neuroscience & Special Senses

NES 3655

6

6 (4+2)

Coordination & Teaching

12

Hematopoietic & Lymphatic Systems

HEM 3752

6

7 (4+3)

Teaching

13

Human Genetics (Elective)

GEN 4235

7

2 (2 +0)

Teaching

14

Training & Career Preparation Skills

COMM 0401

11

4 (4+0)

Teaching

 

List of Shared Program courses (Dentistry, Nursing, Pharmacy and Engineering) in which Department of Anatomy participates in teaching and coordination:

S. No.

College

Course Name

Course Code

Program Level

Credit Hours

Responsibilities

1

Dentistry

Anatomy 1

ANA 223

3

5 (3+2)

Coordination & Teaching

2

Dentistry

Anatomy 2

ANA 224

4

4 (2+2)

Coordination & Teaching

3

Nursing

Introduction to Anatomy

ANA 2311

3

2 (1+1)

Coordination & Teaching

4

Pharmacy

Human body-Structure and Function-1

PSL 214

3

5 (5+0)

Teaching

5

Pharmacy

Human body-Structure and Function-2

PSL 215

4

5 (5+0)

Teaching

6

Engineering

Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology

OSH 2261

3

2 (2+0)

Coordination & Teaching

 

Research

Research serves as the foundation for advancing academic knowledge across all disciplines, providing essential insights and depth within each field of study. The Department of Anatomy plays a critical role in this endeavour, contributing extensively to a wide range of research domains. Our work spans anatomical science and anatomic variations, histopathology, cellular and molecular biology, embryology, neuroscience, and medical education. Through these diverse research activities, the department supports scientific innovation and enhances the academic rigor of the institution.

  1. Effect of high-altitude hypoxia on the placental morphology

  2. Aberrant right subclavian artery in a cadaver: a case report of an aortic arch anomaly

  3. Effect of high-altitude hypoxia on the morphology of the rat testis and spermatogenesis

  4. Can Dasatinib Ameliorate the Hepatic changes, Induced by Long-Term Western Diet, in Mice?

  5. Independent of Calorie Intake, Short-term Alternate-day Fasting Alleviates NASH, With Modulation of Markers

    of Lipogenesis, Autophagy, Apoptosis, and Inflammation in Rats

  6. Effect of high-altitude hypoxia on the postnatal development of the rat testis

  7. Medical students’ satisfaction and performance towards implementation of anatomy laboratory guide in 

    a discipline -based Curriculum

  8. Genetic predisposition of alopecia areata: A case-control study

  9. Introducing a bio nanocomposite (Ultrasound-assisted synthesis of Ag nanoparticles embedded Aloe vera gel) for the treatment of cervical carcinoma

  10. Antioxidant Activity of Selenium on Bisphenol-Induced Apoptosis and Testicular Toxicity of Albino Rats

  11. Gestational Exposure to Synthetic Steroid Hormones Impaired Sperm Quantity and Quality in Wistar Rats.

     

     

     

     

     

Ongoing Research Projects in the department:

  1. Morphological variations of the brachial artery (high origin of the radial artery at the commencement of brachial artery).

  2. Genetic association of ABCC4, ABCC5, ABCB4 and Epilepsy in Saudi population.

  3. Genetic Variation and Phenotype Analysis of Epilepsy in Saudi Arabia a case-control study.

  4. Modulation of D-galactose induced accelerated aging in the prefrontal cortex through Nrf2 signaling pathway and the effect of whey protein.

  5. MS and Quality of life Activities of Daily living.

  6. Perceptions of the use of critical thinking in teaching anatomy subjects.

  7. Curcumin attenuates doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity via suppressing oxidative stress and preventing inflammation and apoptosis: ultrastructural and computational approaches

  8. Title: volumetric measurements of paranasal sinuses and remarkable anatomical variations using cone beam computed tomography [cbct]. Year: 1447

  9. Title: The prevalence of sedentary behaviour and its patterns among male and female with multiple sclerosis in Saudi Arabia. Year: 1447

  10. Title: Identification of Bacteria, Fungi, and Yeasts from Diabetic Foot ulcer (DFI): Microbial diversity and antimicrobial resistance patterns in high-altitude cold regions and hot coastal areas. Year: 1447

  11. Title: Insights into Insights into tnfα, EGFR, PDL1, erα and Uroplakin III expression in Non-Schistosoma and Schistosoma-Associated High-Grade Urothelial Carcinoma. Year: 1446

  12. Title: Moringa oleifera modulatory effect on Nrf2/HO-1 and NF-kb signaling pathways in the rat model of induced acute lung injury. Year: 1445

  13. Title: Neuroprotective effect of Ranolazine improves behavioral discrepancies in rat model of scopolamine-induced dementia. Year: 1444

  14. Title: Pharmacogenetic Approach to Treating Substance Addiction in Saudi Arabia: Genetic Predictors for Substance Addiction Development. Year: 1444

  15. Genetic Variation and Phenotype Analysis of Epilepsy in Saudi Arabia: a case-control study. Year: 1443

  16. Title: Molecular Genetics of Alopecia Areata and Related Phenotypes in Saudi Population. Year: 1442

  17. Title: Mucociliary clearance and role of folic acid in COVID 19. Year: 1442

  18. Title: Pharmacogenetic/Genetic Approaches of Epilepsy: Genetic Factors for Epilepsy Development, Treatment Response and Dosing. Year: 1440

  19. Title: Effects of Aqueous and Methanolic Extracts of Palm Date Seeds and Fruits on Renal Ischemia-reperfusion Injury in Rats- Histological, immunohistochemical and biochemical studies. Year: 1439

  20. Title: Modulation of Kupffer cells activity as a therapeutic tool in hepatic steatosis induced in albino rats: an experimental study. Year: 1440

  21. Title: Gene profile of burn wound healing. Year: 1444

  22. Title: Somatostatin analog nanoparticles loaded with gemcitabine as a treatment for lung cancer in an experimental model. Year: 1444

  23. Title: Improvement of dysplasia associated with ulcerative colitis with Moringa oleifera leaf extract: Experimental Study. Year: 1443

  24. Title: Stem cells derived exosomes as a promising therapeutic targets.  Year: 1442

  25. Title: Effects of Stevia Rebaudiana Bertoni Extracts on Oxidative Stress, Apoptosis, Gap Junction Proteins, Glutamate transporter and Autophagy in Rat Model of Pentylenetetrazole-induced Epilepsy. Year: 1441

  26. Title: Molecular Genetics of Alopecia Areata and Related Phenotypes. Year: 1441

  27. Title: Antioxidant Protective Effect of Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) on Artmether-Induced Hepatotoxicity of Adult Rats: Histological and Ultrastructural study. Year: 1439

  28. Title: Histological, immunohistochemical and ultrastructural analysis of human foreskin in relation to abdominal skin. Year: 1339

  29. Title: Protective Effect of Dietary Vitamin E (a Tocopherol) on Artemisinin Induced Oxidative Liver Tissue Damage in Rats. Year: 1440 

  30. Title: Modulating Liver Autophagy and Gut microbiota in Acute and Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Diseases. Year: 1441

 

Sanctioned Research Projects

  1. The protective role of antioxidants in the defense against environmental pollution caused by ROS / RNS: optical and electronic microscopy, biochemical and molecular analysis.

  2. Protective properties of the active ingredients of widely studied medicinal plants: possible common mechanisms and study of oxidative stress on different parts of the body.

  3. Genetic Variation and Phenotype Analysis of Epilepsy in Saudi Arabia: a case-control study.

  4. Improvement of dysplasia associated with ulcerative colitis using Moringa oleifera leaf extract Pilot study.

  5. Environmental pollution and potential of herbal antioxidants

  6. Platelet-Rich Plasma Ameliorates Dexamethasone-Induced Muscle myopathy by Suppressing Autophagy and Enhancing Myogenic Potential Through Modulation of Myo-D, Pax-7, and Myogenin Expression

  7. Moringa oleifera modulatory effect on Nrf2/HO-1 and NF-kB signaling pathways in the rat model of induced acute lung injury

  8. Effect of chronic caffeine administration on Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in rat kidney

  9. Folic acid modulates Notch1/ NF-?B pathway in rat model of lipopolysaccharide activated microglia lipopolysaccharide -induced neurotoxicity

  10. Genomic Landscape and Population-Specific Variants of Congenital Heart Disorders in Saudi Arabia: A Dual-Phase Next-Generation Sequencing and Experimental Stem Cell Therapy Approach

  11. Unveiling the role Steatosis-Related miRNA and Aquaporin in Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH): An experimental study.

  12. Protective properties of active components of widely studied medicinal plants: possible common mechanisms and study of oxidative stress on different body parts

  13. Identification of Bacteria, Fungi, and Yeasts from Diabetic Foot ulcer: Microbial diversity and antimicrobial resistance patterns in high-altitude cold regions and hot coastal areas

  14. Evaluation of protective effect of Ripamycin induced Autophagy and Royal jelly on diclofenac sodium nephrotoxicity and hepatotoxicity in male Albino rats.

 

 

Workshops planned to be Conducted in the Department of Anatomy

S. No.

Organizer

Title

1

Dr. Tariq Gasim Mohamed Alarabi

Studying congenital anomalies in embryos and developing stem cells- based therapeutic approaches to combat and prevent birth defects in Saudi Arabia and worldwide through research, awareness and therapeutic interventions.

2

Dr. Hassan Reda Hassan Elsayed

Understanding the fundamentals of embryology for physicians to master diagnosis and decision making in congenital anomalies 

3

Dr. Hassan Reda Hassan Elsayed

From cadaver to CT imaging: Understanding the integrated anatomical structure of the brain  

4

Dr. Hassan Reda Hassan Elsayed

Advanced course in Sports Anatomy: Mapping injuries for physicians and physiotherapists

5

Prof. Samir Zaki

Prof. Eman Mohamed Ahmed El-Nashar

Dr. Refaat Eid

Mastering microscopy: TEM and SEM hands on workshop

 

Community Services

The Department of Anatomy plays an active role in community service and public health education by participating in outreach programs, seminars, and academic events. The department also engages with secondary schools to provide reliable medical information and regularly hosts junior high school students, introducing them to the fundamental structures of the human body.

 

Our mission includes supporting the training and professional development of young residents and physicians. We offer specialized courses in various surgical techniques and contribute to the development and evaluation of new technologies, surgical instruments, prostheses, and implants. In addition, we provide training opportunities for paramedical professionals, including those in physical therapy and medical technology fields.

 

The department organizes comprehensive clinical courses across a wide range of medical disciplines, including Emergency Medicine, Infiltration Techniques, Neurosurgery, Otolaryngology, Plastic Surgery, Orthopaedic Surgery, Cardiovascular Surgery, Visceral Surgery, Gynaecology, Robotic Surgery, Intensive Care Medicine, Podiatric Surgery, Anaesthesia Care, and other specialized areas.

 

 

Male Faculty and Staff Members

S. No.

Names

Office No.

Speciality

Sub-Speciality

Rank

Mobile 

Email

Nationality

1

Prof.  Mansour Abdullah Saeed Alghamdi

G-105

Anatomy

Surgical Anatomy / HOD

 Professor

505236044

m.alghamdi@kku.edu.sa

Saudi

2

Prof. Mohamed Samir Ahmed Zaki

G-103

Anatomy

Histology

Professor

508446077

mszaki@kku.edu.sa

Egyptian

3

Dr. Vikram Sreenivasa Rao

G-068

Anatomy

Anatomy & Embryology

Associate Professor

559765503

vrao@kku.edu.sa

Indian

4

Dr. Honnegowda Thittamaranahalli Muguregowda

G-100

Anatomy

Anatomy & Histology

Associate Professor

500773954

hranahali@kku.edu.sa

Indian

5

Dr. Hassan Reda Hassan Elsayed

G-100

Anatomy

Anatomy & Embryology

Associate Professor

592036764

haelsayed@kku.edu.sa

Egyptian

6

Dr. Majed Ahmad Mohammad Aldehri

G-069

Anatomy

Neuroanatomy

Assistant Professor

553321517

maldehri@kku.edu.sa

Saudi

7

Dr. Asim Mohamed Eldai Abdalla

G-102

Anatomy

Anatomy & Embryology

Assistant Professor

532673509

aldy@kku.edu.sa

Sudanese

8

Dr. Abulqasim Mohammed Babiker Sideeg

G-103

Anatomy

Clinical Embryology

Assistant Professor

502683584

asideeg@kku.edu.sa

Sudanese

9

Dr. Heitham Mutwakl Mohammed Mutwakil

G-102

Anatomy

Clinical Embryology

Assistant Professor

500780313

hmutwakil@kku.edu.sa

Sudanese

10

Dr. Mohd Asim Khan

G-068

Anatomy

Embryology & Neuroanatomy

Assistant Professor

535127594

moaskhan@kku.edu.sa

Canadian

11

Dr. Tarig Gasim Mohamed Alarabi Ahmed

G-100

Anatomy

Regenerative & Clinical Embryology

Assistant Professor

536422754

tahmed@kku.edu.sa

Sudanese

12

Dr. Ali Gadkarim Eldai Salih

G-102

Anatomy

Neuroanatomy

Assistant Professor

569576143

agsalih@kku.edu.sa

Sudanese

13

Adnan Warith Hasanin Warith

G-068

Anatomy

Histology

Lecturer

508393205

awaris@kku.edu.sa

Pakistani

 

Female Faculty Staff

S. No.

Names

Office No.

Speciality

Sub-Speciality

Rank

Mobile 

Email

Nationality

1

Prof. Eman Mohamed Ahmed El-Nashar

C4/65

Anatomy

Histology

Professor

558814204

enshar@kku.edu.sa

Egyptian

2

Prof. Hemali Deshpande

C5/98

Anatomy

Neuroanatomy

Professor

530270095

hdhavle@kku.edu.sa

Indian

3

Dr. Rihab Mubarak Abbas

C5/101

Anatomy

Clinical Embryology

Assistant Professor

531057674

rosman@kku.edu.sa

Sudanese

4

Dr. Bijo Elsy

C5/97

Anatomy

Anatomy & Histology

Assistant Professor

533600396

baliyamma@kku.edu.sa

Indian

5

Dr. Nidal Abubakr Haroon Sulaiman

C5/96

Anatomy

Anatomy & Embryology

Assistant Professor

536849628

nsulyman@kku.edu.sa

Sudanese

6

Dr. Kadreya Elsayed Mohamed Elmorshedy 

C5/95

Anatomy

Anatomy & Embryology

Assistant Professor

554070983

kelmorshedy@kku.edu.sa

Egyptian

7

Dr. Hend Ahmed Abdullah Badawi

 

Anatomy

Anatomy & Embryology

Assistant Professor

598421970

hbadawi@kku.edu.sa

Egyptian

8

Lina Eltag Sir-Elkhatm Osman

C5/94

Anatomy

Anatomy & Embryology

Lecturer

556518207

lalkhatm@kku.edu.sa

Sudanese

9

Ahlam Mohammed Alasmari

C5/98

Science

 

Lecturer

 

Ahasmari@kku.edu.sa

Saudi

10

Waad Alasmi

C5/103

Medical Laboratory Specialist

 Medical Laboratory Specialist

Anatomy Lab Manager

536767748

waalasiri@kku.edu.sa

Saudi

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Activities
Residence of emergency medicine performing workshop training in tracheostomy

 

Residence of emergency medicine performing workshop training in tracheostomy

 

Residence of Orthoepic performing workshop training in knee and ankle surgery

 

Residence of Orthoepic performing workshop training in knee and ankle surgery

 

Residence of thoracic surgery and cardiologists performing workshop training in pacemaker implantation

 

Residence of thoracic surgery and cardiologists performing workshop training in pacemaker implantation

 

 

Secondary schools’ outreach awareness visit to the department