The Department of Physiology was established alongside the College of Medicine, King Khalid University, in 1980 [1400H]. Since its inception, the department has taught theoretical and practical physiology to students in the MBBS program and the colleges of Dentistry, Pharmacy, and Nursing.
Vision
To become a center of excellence in advancing knowledge of physiology through teaching and scientific research.
Mission
To advance knowledge of human physiology and conduct research in relevant areas, in accordance with the mission of the College of Medicine and King Khalid University.
Objectives
- Provide students in health professions with a strong foundation in physiological sciences.
- Promote active learning through laboratory-based teaching, practical demonstrations, and data interpretation.
- Support high-quality scientific research and foster national and international collaborations.
- Disseminate scientific knowledge through scholarly publications and participation in scientific conferences.
- Contribute to community development through educational and outreach activities.
Prof. Fahaid Hassan AL-Hashem
Professor
M.B.B.S, College of Medicine, King Saud University
PhD in Electrophysiology, Birmingham University, UK
Diploma in Clinical Neurology, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London
Physiology Department, College of Medicine, King Khalid University
Office no. G-154 PO Box 641 Abha, Asir Region,
Postcode: 62421. Saudi Arabia
Mobile: 00966 500142929, Tel: 00966172416769
Email: falhashem@kku.edu.sa
Programs and Courses
1. Undergraduate Teaching
The department teaches courses to the students of the College of Medicine (MBBS program), College of Dentistry, and College of Nursing.
Courses Offered to the College of Medicine
Integrated Curriculum
Teaching and Coordination
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| No | Code | Name of the course | Credit hours |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CVR 2681 | Cardiovascular System | 6 (4+2) |
| 2 | RES 2682 | Respiratory System | 6 (4+2) |
| 3 | GNT 3683 | Reproductive System | 6 (4+2) |
| 4 | REN 3684 | Renal System | 6 (4+2) |
Teaching
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| No | Code | Name of the course | Credit hours |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | FOU 2312 | Essential Foundation Course-1 | 4 (3+1) |
| 2 | MUS 2653 | Musculoskeletal & Integumentary Systems | 6 (4+2) |
| 3 | GIT 2654 | Gastrointestinal System | 6 (4+2) |
| 4 | END 3672 | Endocrine System | 6 (4+2) |
| 5 | 2352 | Growth and development | 6 (4+2) |
| 6 | NES 3655 | Neuroscience & Special Senses | 6 (4+2) |
| 7 | MBC2371 | Nutrition and metabolism | 6 (4+2) |
Courses Offered to the College of Dentistry
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| No | Code | Name of the course | Credit hours |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Psl 224 | Essential physiology | 5(4+1) |
| 2 | Psl 225 | Essential physiology | 5(4+1) |
Courses Offered to the College of Nursing
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| No | Code | Name of the course | Credit hours |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2312 PHY | Introduction to physiology | 3(2+1) |
Research
Research Areas and Projects
The Physiology department staff members conduct a wide range of scientific research that sheds light on how the body functions in both health and disease. Most of the research activities in the department focus on studying oxidative stress-induced inflammatory, fibrotic, and apoptotic pathways involved in the pathogenesis of several diseases.
Most of the research activities in the department are focused on studying oxidative stress-induced inflammatory and apoptotic pathways involved in the pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus, chronic stress, ischemia-reperfusion injuries and cancer. Faculty research interests also include the field of medical education.
Publications
The publication list is available through the Google Drive link below. Opening the link requires sign-in.
View the publication list — Google Drive
- Ashour H, Farghaly ME, Khowailed AA, Aboulhoda BE, Rashed LA, Elsebaie MM, Gaber SS. Modulation of miR-192/NF-κB/ TGF-β/ E-cadherin by thymoquinone protects against diethylnitrosamine /carbon tetrachloride hepatotoxicity. Physiol Int 109: 371–387, 2022. doi: 10.1556/2060.2022.00163.
- Harb I, Ashour H, Rashed LA, Mostafa A, Samir M, Aboulhoda BE, El‐hanbuli H, Rashwan E, Mahmoud H. Nicorandil Mitigates Amiodarone-Induced Pulmonary Toxicity and Fibrosis in Association with the Inhibition of Lung TGF-β1/PI3K/Akt1-p/mTOR Axis in Rats. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol : Volume: 50 Issue: 1 Page: 96-106, 2023.
- Ashour H, Rashed LA, Hassanein RTM, Aboulhoda BE, Ebrahim HA, Elsayed MH, Elkordy MA, Abdelwahed OM. Thymoquinone and quercetin protect against hepatic steatosis in association with SIRT1/AMPK stimulation and regulation of autophagy, perilipin-2, and cytosolic lipases. Arch Physiol Biochem 0: 1–14, 2022. doi: 10.1080/13813455.2022.2134423.
- Alyami, Rahma Mohammad et al. “Impact of supervised exercise training on pulmonary function parameters, exercise capacity and Irisin Biomarker in Interstitial lung disease patients.” Pakistan journal of medical sciences vol. 36,5 (2020): 1089-1095. doi:10.12669/pjms.36.5.1795
- Alyami, Rahmah Mohammad and Alhowikan, Abdulrahman Mohammed. ‘Effect of Supervised Exercise Training on Exercise Capacity, Pulmonary Function and Growth Differentiation Factor 15 Levels in Patients with Interstitial Lung Disease: A Preliminary Study’. IOS press. 1 Jan. 2022 : 221 – 229.
Awards and Recognition
Prof. Fahaid Al-Hashim — Awards and Recognition
- A certificate of thanks and appreciation from His Highness Sheikh Mohammed Al Khalifa, for best research published in the Bahrain Medical Bulletin during the year 2011, ( The toxic effects of the khat plant on the liver and kidneys).
- Acknowledgment Certificate from Prince Khalid AL-Fasial, Prince of Aseer Region for participation on Aseer Prize for Higher Education 2003.
- A certificate of thanks and appreciation from the President of King Khalid University, Prof. Abdulrahman Al-Dawood, on receiving an external research excellence award from the Kingdom of Bahrain.
- A certificate of thanks and appreciation from the President of Bisha University, Prof. Ahmed Nagadi, for participating in the membership and establishment of the Scientific Council in Bisha University
- Acknowledgment Certificate and Trophy from Saudi Cultural Attach Office in London for participation on Saudi Student Union 2001.
- Acknowledgment and Trophy from Kuwait Student Union at UK 2002.
- Acknowledgment Certificate from General Director of Health at Aseer Region for participation on 5th Meeting of Aseer Primary Health Care Club, 2004.
Prof. Ismaeel Bin-Jaliah — Awards
- Trophy of Honor and Certificate of Gratitude & Appreciation from the Saudi Society for Medical Education (SSME) - 1443 H (2022 G)
- Certificate of Recognition to the Distinguished Member from the American Physiological Society -1443H (2021G)
- Certificate of Recognition to the Distinguished Member from the British Neuroscience Association – 1442H (2021G)
- Trophy of Honor and Certificate of Gratitude & Appreciation from His Excellency the Dean of the College of Medicine, King Khalid University - 1442 H (2021 G)
Prof. Bahjat Al Ani — Recognition
- Prof. Al Ani has been ranked as Second and Third Best Physiology Scientist in Saudi Arabia during the years 2021, 2022 and 2023 according to AD Scientific Index .
- Wiley Top Cited Article 2021-2022: Prof. Alani's article (Lipopolysaccharide induces acute lung injury and alveolar haemorrhage in association with the cytokine storm, coagulopathy and AT1R/JAK/STAT augmentation in a rat model that mimics moderate and severe Covid-19 pathology) was recognized as a top cited paper in Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology.
Faculty and Contact Information
Male Staff
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| Name | Designation | Office No. | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fahaid Al-Hashim | Professor | G-154 | falhashem@kku.edu.sa |
| Ismaeel Bin-Jaliah | Professor | G-155 | isbinjaliah@kku.edu.sa |
| Mohamed Darwesh Morsy | Associate professor | G-119 | mdelsaid@kku.edu.sa |
| Salah O. Bashir | Associate professor | G-119 | sabasheer@kku.edu.sa |
| Faris Al-Masabi | Assistant professor | G-120 | Falmasabi@kku.edu.sa |
| Hamzeh Ahmed Hassan Al-Dhaher | Lecturer | G-127 | haldaher@kku.edu.sa |
| Muataz Elsiddig Dafaalla Mohammed | Assistant Professor | G-127 | dmohamed@kku.edu.sa |
| Khaled Ibrahim Khalil | Lecturer | G-127 | kkhalil@kku.edu.sa |
Female Staff
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| Name | Designation | Office No. | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eman Farouk Khaleel Ebraheem | Associate professor | C/5/45 | ekalil@kku.edu.sa |
| Rehab Mustafa Badi | Assistant professor | C/5/42 | rbadi@kku.edu.sa |
| Hend Ashour Ahmed Hassan | Assistant professor | C/5/43 | hiahmad@kku.edu.sa |
| Hind Awad Bin-Zafrah | Lecturer (PhD Researcher) | C/5/49 | H.Zafra@kku.edu.sa |
| Rahma Mohammed Al-Yami | Lecturer (PhD Researcher) | C/5/50 | rmalyami@kku.edu.sa |